Template:Transliteration/doc
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
This template is used to mark up text transliterated or romanised from a non-Latin alphabet script to Latin alphabet script.
This template should only be used for the transliterations of non-Latin scripts; for non-English language text displayed in its native script (such as Greek, Cyrillic and Arabic), {{lang}} should be used, which tags non-transliterated text (written in original script). Transl often used alongside that template, to allow non-readers of the script to interpret the text.
This template adds a tooltip label naming the transliteration scheme, and renders text in italics by default. This template is important for MOS:ACCESSIBILITY, as it invisibly tags text with the correct language, allowing for screenreaders to the correct style of pronunciation.
It also displays text in an appropriate font; romanisations marked up in {{lang}} may display in fonts designed for that language's native text, whereas the transl template displays text in the same font as the rest of the article.
Some languages, such as Chinese, have more than one style of transliteration (such as Wade-Giles, pinyin, etc). This template can be used for these different transliteration schemes, though Wikipedia has a number of language-specific templates, some of which support more than one transliteration styles in their parameters, that may be better suited for marking up transliterations.
Example
The following code tags a Ukrainian name and its transliteration according to the Ukrainian National scheme.
Markup | Renders asLua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. |
---|---|
Rationale
This template is intended to unify all "transliteration" templates, such as {{IAST}} and {{ISOtranslit}}. These templates are still usable, but they just transclude or are redirected back to {{transl}}. For example, (e.g. {{IAST|saṃskṛtam}}
is a shortcut for {{transliteration|sa|IAST|saṃskṛtam}}
. Other transliteration templates that once existed, such as {{ArabDIN}}, are now handled natively by this template: {{transliteration|ar|DIN|...}}
).
This template is kept separate from {{lang}} to address formatting issues (via CSS classes) and identification of transliteration schemes used. Ultimately, if these concerns are smartly addressed in the CSS file and/or in {{lang}}, using {{transliteration|xx|...}}
should be equivalent to using {{lang|xx-Latn|...}}
.
Usage
There are two ways of using this template: with or without specifying the transliteration scheme used:
- two parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{{transliteration|ar|al-Khwarizmi}}
means that "al-Khwarizmi" is a transliteration from the Arabic in a loose or unspecified scheme. - two parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{{transliteration|Ogam|MAQI}}
means that "MAQI" transliterates an Ogham inscription without specifying the language. Potentially useful when writing systems themselves are under discussion, e.g.{{transliteration|Cyrl|š}}
, not{{transliteration|cu|š}}
or{{transliteration|ru|š}}
when discussing the letter Ш. - three parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{{transliteration|ar|DIN|al-Ḫawārizmī}} / {{transliteration|ar|ALA|al-Khawārizmī}}
the second parameter specifies the scheme used (DIN vs. ALA). - three parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{{transliteration|Arab|DIN|Ḫ}} vs {{transliteration|Arab|ALA|Kh}}
for ﺥ.
|italic=no
can be added to suppress the default italicization of Latin scripts; however, proper nouns – the names of people and places – are typically not italicized, and as such, generally do not require the use of a transliteration template. Note that there is no need to add italic markup (''
) to transliteration templates.
Note that the language code is ISO 639, not the IETF BCP 47 language tags that allow variants.
Transliteration scheme codes
Codes for supported transliteration schemes can be seen by viewing the source of Module:Lang/data – the translit_title_table
data-structure lists for each such code the corresponding transliteration schemes. These may vary by language – e.g. code "ISO" means scheme ISO 233 for Arabic but ISO 11940 for Thai.
Examples
Inputting:
{{transliteration|ar|[[al-Khwarizmi]]}} / [[DIN 31635]]: {{transliteration|ar|DIN|al-Ḫawārizmī}} / [[ISO 233]]: {{transliteration|ar|ISO|al-H̱awārizmī}} / [[ALA-LC Romanization|ALA]]: {{transliteration|ar|ALA|al-Khawārizmī}}
[[Royal Thai General System of Transcription|RTGS]]: {{transliteration|th|phasa thai}} / [[ISO 11940]]: {{transliteration|th|ISO|p̣hās̄ʹāthịy}}
{{cuneiform|[[Sumerian language|𒅴𒂠]]}} {{transliteration|sux|EME.GIR<sub>15</sub>}} / {{cuneiform|6|[[Hittite language|𒉈𒅆𒇷]]}} {{transliteration|hit|ne-ši-li}}
Results in:
- Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. / DIN 31635: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. / ISO 233: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. / ALA: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
- RTGS: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. / ISO 11940: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
- 𒅴𒂠 Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. / 𒉈𒅆𒇷 Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
ISO:
- Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|ru|ISO|russkij}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|ab|ISO|aṗsua}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|ar|ISO|ʿarabī}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.- ISO has huge issues transliterating Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127., so it's better to use the Library of Congress transliteration, the German Institute for Standardization or Hans Wehr transliteration; see Arabic transliteration and MOS:APOSTROPHE
- Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|ta|ISO|tamiḻ}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|bn|ISO|baṅla}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|el|ISO|ellēniká}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|ka|ISO|k'art'uli}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|zh|ISO|hànyǔ pīnyīn}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. - Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
{{transliteration|th|ISO|p̣hās̄ʹāthịy}}
: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
CSS
In order to apply a style to all text marked as transliteration, use a CSS selector that chooses all text with transliteration
in the title attribute (tooltip). For instance, if you add the following to your common.css, all transliterations will be colored teal:
[title~=transliteration] { color: teal; }
Tracking category
- [[:Category:Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.|Category:Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.]] (0)
TemplateData
TemplateData for Transliteration
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.
Marks a text span transliterated from a particular language or writing system, and, optionally, according to a specific transliteration system.
Parameter | Description | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Language or script code | 1 | ISO 639 language code (e.g., uk) or ISO 15924 script code (e.g., Cyrl) | Line | required |
Text or transliteration scheme | 2 | Source text to be transliterated, or, optionally, transliteration scheme (e.g., bgn/pcgn) | String | required |
Text | 3 | Source text to be transliterated (required if a transliteration scheme is entered above) | String | suggested |
See also
- {{lang}}, {{language}}
- {{script}}
- {{trans}}, {{translation}}
- Romanization
- List of ISO transliterations
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ISO 15924 | Script in Unicode[e] | |||||||
Code | ISO number | ISO formal name | Directionality | Unicode Alias[f] | Version | Characters | Notes | Description |
| ||||||||
Adlm | 166 | Adlam | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Adlam | 9.0 | 88 | Ch 19.9 | |
Afak | 439 | Afaka | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Aghb | 239 | Caucasian Albanian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Caucasian Albanian | 7.0 | 53 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.11 |
Ahom | 338 | Ahom, Tai Ahom | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ahom | 8.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.16 |
Arab | 160 | Arabic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Arabic | 1.0 | 1,368 | Ch 9.2 | |
Aran | 161 | Arabic (Nastaliq variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Arabic (see||||
Armi | 124 | Imperial Aramaic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Imperial Aramaic | 5.2 | 31 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.4 |
Armn | 230 | Armenian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Armenian | 1.0 | 96 | Ch 7.6 | |
Avst | 134 | Avestan | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Avestan | 5.2 | 61 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.7 |
Bali | 360 | Balinese | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Balinese | 5.0 | 124 | Ch 17.3 | |
Bamu | 435 | Bamum | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Bamum | 5.2 | 657 | Ch 19.6 | |
Bass | 259 | Bassa Vah | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Bassa Vah | 7.0 | 36 | Ancient/historic | Ch 19.7 |
Batk | 365 | Batak | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Batak | 6.0 | 56 | Ch 17.6 | |
Beng | 325 | Bengali (Bangla) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Bengali | 1.0 | 96 | Ch 12.2 | |
Bhks | 334 | Bhaiksuki | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Bhaiksuki | 9.0 | 97 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.3 |
Blis | 550 | Blissymbols | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Bopo | 285 | Bopomofo | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Bopomofo | 1.0 | 77 | Ch 18.3 | |
Brah | 300 | Brahmi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Brahmi | 6.0 | 115 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.1 |
Brai | 570 | Braille | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Braille | 3.0 | 256 | Ch 21.1 | |
Bugi | 367 | Buginese | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Buginese | 4.1 | 30 | Ch 17.2 | |
Buhd | 372 | Buhid | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Buhid | 3.2 | 20 | Ch 17.1 | |
Cakm | 349 | Chakma | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Chakma | 6.1 | 71 | Ch 13.11 | |
Cans | 440 | Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Canadian Aboriginal | 3.0 | 726 | Ch 20.2 | |
Cari | 201 | Carian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Carian | 5.1 | 49 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Cham | 358 | Cham | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cham | 5.1 | 83 | Ch 16.10 | |
Cher | 445 | Cherokee | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cherokee | 3.0 | 172 | Ch 20.1 | |
Chrs | 109 | Chorasmian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Chorasmian | 13.0 | 28 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.8 |
Cirt | 291 | Cirth | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Copt | 204 | Coptic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Coptic | 1.0 | 137 | Ancient/historic, disunified from Greek in 4.1 | Ch 7.3 |
Cpmn | 402 | Cypro-Minoan | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cypro Minoan | 14.0 | 99 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.4 |
Cprt | 403 | Cypriot syllabary | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cypriot | 4.0 | 55 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.3 |
Cyrl | 220 | Cyrillic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cyrillic | 1.0 | 506 | Includes typographic variant Old Church Slavonic (see Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ch 7.4 |
Cyrs | 221 | Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.); Ancient/historic | — Typographic variant of Cyrillic (see||||
Deva | 315 | Devanagari (Nagari) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Devanagari | 1.0 | 164 | Ch 12.1 | |
Diak | 342 | Dives Akuru | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Dives Akuru | 13.0 | 72 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.15 |
Dogr | 328 | Dogra | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Dogra | 11.0 | 60 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.18 |
Dsrt | 250 | Deseret (Mormon) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Deseret | 3.1 | 80 | Ch 20.4 | |
Dupl | 755 | Duployan shorthand, Duployan stenography | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Duployan | 7.0 | 143 | Ch 21.6 | |
Egyd | 070 | Egyptian demotic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Egyh | 060 | Egyptian hieratic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Egyp | 050 | Egyptian hieroglyphs | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Egyptian Hieroglyphs | 5.2 | 1,110 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.4 |
Elba | 226 | Elbasan | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Elbasan | 7.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.10 |
Elym | 128 | Elymaic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Elymaic | 12.0 | 23 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.9 |
Ethi | 430 | Ethiopic (Geʻez) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ethiopic | 3.0 | 523 | Ch 19.1 | |
Geok | 241 | Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Georgian | Unicode groups Khutsori, Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri into 'Georgian' (see Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.). Similarly, Mkhedruli and Mtavruli are 'Georgian' (see Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | Ch 7.7 | ||
Geor | 240 | Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Georgian | 1.0 | 173 | In Unicode this also includes Nuskhuri (Geok) | Ch 7.7 |
Glag | 225 | Glagolitic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Glagolitic | 4.1 | 134 | Ancient/historic | Ch 7.5 |
Gong | 312 | Gunjala Gondi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Gunjala Gondi | 11.0 | 63 | Ch 13.15 | |
Gonm | 313 | Masaram Gondi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Masaram Gondi | 10.0 | 75 | Ch 13.14 | |
Goth | 206 | Gothic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Gothic | 3.1 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.9 |
Gran | 343 | Grantha | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Grantha | 7.0 | 85 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.14 |
Grek | 200 | Greek | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Greek | 1.0 | 518 | Directionality sometimes as boustrophedon | Ch 7.2 |
Gujr | 320 | Gujarati | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Gujarati | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.4 | |
Guru | 310 | Gurmukhi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Gurmukhi | 1.0 | 80 | Ch 12.3 | |
Hanb | 503 | Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127., Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — See||||
Hang | 286 | Hangul (Hangŭl, Hangeul) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hangul | 1.0 | 11,739 | Hangul syllables relocated in 2.0 | Ch 18.6 |
Hani | 500 | Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Han | 1.0 | 98,408 | Ch 18.1 | |
Hano | 371 | Hanunoo (Hanunóo) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hanunoo | 3.2 | 21 | Ch 17.1 | |
Hans | 501 | Han (Simplified variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Subset of Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja) (see||||
Hant | 502 | Han (Traditional variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Subset of||||
Hatr | 127 | Hatran | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hatran | 8.0 | 26 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.12 |
Hebr | 125 | Hebrew | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hebrew | 1.0 | 134 | Ch 9.1 | |
Hira | 410 | Hiragana | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hiragana | 1.0 | 381 | Ch 18.4 | |
Hluw | 080 | Anatolian Hieroglyphs (Luwian Hieroglyphs, Hittite Hieroglyphs) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Anatolian Hieroglyphs | 8.0 | 583 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.6 |
Hmng | 450 | Pahawh Hmong | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Pahawh Hmong | 7.0 | 127 | Ch 16.11 | |
Hmnp | 451 | Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong | 12.0 | 71 | Ch 16.12 | |
Hrkt | 412 | Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Katakana or Hiragana | See Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127., Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ch 18.4 | ||
Hung | 176 | Old Hungarian (Hungarian Runic) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Hungarian | 8.0 | 108 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.8 |
Inds | 610 | Indus (Harappan) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Ital | 210 | Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Italic | 3.1 | 39 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.6 |
Jamo | 284 | Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Subset of||||
Java | 361 | Javanese | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Javanese | 5.2 | 90 | Ch 17.4 | |
Jpan | 413 | Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127., Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. and Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — See||||
Jurc | 510 | Jurchen | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Kali | 357 | Kayah Li | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Kayah Li | 5.1 | 47 | Ch 16.9 | |
Kana | 411 | Katakana | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Katakana | 1.0 | 321 | Ch 18.4 | |
Kawi | 368 | Kawi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Kawi | 15.0 | 86 | Ancient/historic | Ch 17.9 |
Khar | 305 | Kharoshthi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Kharoshthi | 4.1 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.2 |
Khmr | 355 | Khmer | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Khmer | 3.0 | 146 | Ch 16.4 | |
Khoj | 322 | Khojki | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Khojki | 7.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.7 |
Kitl | 505 | Khitan large script | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Kits | 288 | Khitan small script | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Khitan Small Script | 13.0 | 471 | Ancient/historic | Ch 18.12 |
Knda | 345 | Kannada | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Kannada | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.8 | |
Kore | 287 | Korean (alias for Hangul + Han) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127., Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — See||||
Kpel | 436 | Kpelle | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Kthi | 317 | Kaithi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Kaithi | 5.2 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.2 |
Lana | 351 | Tai Tham (Lanna) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tai Tham | 5.2 | 127 | Ch 16.7 | |
Laoo | 356 | Lao | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lao | 1.0 | 83 | Ch 16.2 | |
Latf | 217 | Latin (Fraktur variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Latin (see||||
Latg | 216 | Latin (Gaelic variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Latin (see||||
Latn | 215 | Latin | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Latin | 1.0 | 1,481 | See also: Latin script in Unicode | Ch 7.1 |
Leke | 364 | Leke | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Lepc | 335 | Lepcha (Róng) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lepcha | 5.1 | 74 | Ch 13.12 | |
Limb | 336 | Limbu | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Limbu | 4.0 | 68 | Ch 13.6 | |
Lina | 400 | Linear A | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Linear A | 7.0 | 341 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.1 |
Linb | 401 | Linear B | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Linear B | 4.0 | 211 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.2 |
Lisu | 399 | Lisu (Fraser) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lisu | 5.2 | 49 | Ch 18.9 | |
Loma | 437 | Loma | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Lyci | 202 | Lycian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lycian | 5.1 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Lydi | 116 | Lydian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lydian | 5.1 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.5 |
Mahj | 314 | Mahajani | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Mahajani | 7.0 | 39 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.6 |
Maka | 366 | Makasar | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Makasar | 11.0 | 25 | Ancient/historic | Ch 17.8 |
Mand | 140 | Mandaic, Mandaean | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Mandaic | 6.0 | 29 | Ch 9.5 | |
Mani | 139 | Manichaean | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Manichaean | 7.0 | 51 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.5 |
Marc | 332 | Marchen | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Marchen | 9.0 | 68 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.5 |
Maya | 090 | Mayan hieroglyphs | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Medf | 265 | Medefaidrin (Oberi Okaime, Oberi Ɔkaimɛ) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Medefaidrin | 11.0 | 91 | Ch 19.10 | |
Mend | 438 | Mende Kikakui | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Mende Kikakui | 7.0 | 213 | Ch 19.8 | |
Merc | 101 | Meroitic Cursive | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Meroitic Cursive | 6.1 | 90 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.5 |
Mero | 100 | Meroitic Hieroglyphs | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Meroitic Hieroglyphs | 6.1 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.5 |
Mlym | 347 | Malayalam | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Malayalam | 1.0 | 118 | Ch 12.9 | |
Modi | 324 | Modi, Moḍī | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Modi | 7.0 | 79 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.12 |
Mong | 145 | Mongolian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Mongolian | 3.0 | 168 | Mong includes Clear and Manchu scripts | Ch 13.5 |
Moon | 218 | Moon (Moon code, Moon script, Moon type) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Mroo | 264 | Mro, Mru | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Mro | 7.0 | 43 | Ch 13.8 | |
Mtei | 337 | Meitei Mayek (Meithei, Meetei) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Meetei Mayek | 5.2 | 79 | Ch 13.7 | |
Mult | 323 | Multani | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Multani | 8.0 | 38 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.10 |
Mymr | 350 | Myanmar (Burmese) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Myanmar | 3.0 | 223 | Ch 16.3 | |
Nagm | 295 | Nag Mundari | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Nag Mundari | 15.0 | 42 | ||
Nand | 311 | Nandinagari | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Nandinagari | 12.0 | 65 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.13 |
Narb | 106 | Old North Arabian (Ancient North Arabian) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old North Arabian | 7.0 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.1 |
Nbat | 159 | Nabataean | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Nabataean | 7.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.10 |
Newa | 333 | Newa, Newar, Newari, Nepāla lipi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Newa | 9.0 | 97 | Ch 13.3 | |
Nkdb | 085 | Naxi Dongba (na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹, Nakhi Tomba) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Nkgb | 420 | Nakhi Geba (na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹, 'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw, Nakhi Geba) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Nkoo | 165 | N’Ko | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | NKo | 5.0 | 62 | Ch 19.4 | |
Nshu | 499 | Nüshu | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Nushu | 10.0 | 397 | Ch 18.8 | |
Ogam | 212 | Ogham | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ogham | 3.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.14 |
Olck | 261 | Ol Chiki (Ol Cemet’, Ol, Santali) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ol Chiki | 5.1 | 48 | Ch 13.10 | |
Orkh | 175 | Old Turkic, Orkhon Runic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Turkic | 5.2 | 73 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.8 |
Orya | 327 | Oriya (Odia) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Oriya | 1.0 | 91 | Ch 12.5 | |
Osge | 219 | Osage | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Osage | 9.0 | 72 | Ch 20.3 | |
Osma | 260 | Osmanya | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Osmanya | 4.0 | 40 | Ch 19.2 | |
Ougr | 143 | Old Uyghur | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Uyghur | 14.0 | 26 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.11 |
Palm | 126 | Palmyrene | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Palmyrene | 7.0 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.11 |
Pauc | 263 | Pau Cin Hau | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Pau Cin Hau | 7.0 | 57 | Ch 16.13 | |
Pcun | 015 | Proto-Cuneiform | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Pelm | 016 | Proto-Elamite | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Perm | 227 | Old Permic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Permic | 7.0 | 43 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.13 |
Phag | 331 | Phags-pa | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Phags-pa | 5.0 | 56 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.4 |
Phli | 131 | Inscriptional Pahlavi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Inscriptional Pahlavi | 5.2 | 27 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Phlp | 132 | Psalter Pahlavi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Psalter Pahlavi | 7.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Phlv | 133 | Book Pahlavi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Phnx | 115 | Phoenician | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Phoenician | 5.0 | 29 | Ancient/historic[g] | Ch 10.3 |
Piqd | 293 | Klingon (KLI pIqaD) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 2][lower-roman 3] | — Rejected for inclusion in Unicode||||
Plrd | 282 | Miao (Pollard) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Miao | 6.1 | 149 | Ch 18.10 | |
Prti | 130 | Inscriptional Parthian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Inscriptional Parthian | 5.2 | 30 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.6 |
Psin | 103 | Proto-Sinaitic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Qaaa-Qabx | 900-949 | Reserved for private use (range) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Ranj | 303 | Ranjana | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Rjng | 363 | Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Rejang | 5.1 | 37 | Ch 17.5 | |
Rohg | 167 | Hanifi Rohingya | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Hanifi Rohingya | 11.0 | 50 | Ch 16.14 | |
Roro | 620 | Rongorongo | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Runr | 211 | Runic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Runic | 3.0 | 86 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.7 |
Samr | 123 | Samaritan | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Samaritan | 5.2 | 61 | Ch 9.4 | |
Sara | 292 | Sarati | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Sarb | 105 | Old South Arabian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old South Arabian | 5.2 | 32 | Ancient/historic | Ch 10.2 |
Saur | 344 | Saurashtra | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Saurashtra | 5.1 | 82 | Ch 13.13 | |
Sgnw | 095 | SignWriting | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | SignWriting | 8.0 | 672 | Ch 21.7 | |
Shaw | 281 | Shavian (Shaw) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Shavian | 4.0 | 48 | Ch 8.15 | |
Shrd | 319 | Sharada, Śāradā | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Sharada | 6.1 | 96 | Ch 15.3 | |
Shui | 530 | Shuishu | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Sidd | 302 | Siddham, Siddhaṃ, Siddhamātṛkā | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Siddham | 7.0 | 92 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.5 |
Sind | 318 | Khudawadi, Sindhi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Khudawadi | 7.0 | 69 | Ch 15.9 | |
Sinh | 348 | Sinhala | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Sinhala | 3.0 | 111 | Ch 13.2 | |
Sogd | 141 | Sogdian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Sogdian | 11.0 | 42 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.10 |
Sogo | 142 | Old Sogdian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Sogdian | 11.0 | 40 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.9 |
Sora | 398 | Sora Sompeng | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Sora Sompeng | 6.1 | 35 | Ch 15.17 | |
Soyo | 329 | Soyombo | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Soyombo | 10.0 | 83 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.7 |
Sund | 362 | Sundanese | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Sundanese | 5.1 | 72 | Ch 17.7 | |
Sunu | 274 | Sunuwar | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Sylo | 316 | Syloti Nagri | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Syloti Nagri | 4.1 | 45 | Ancient/historic | Ch 15.1 |
Syrc | 135 | Syriac | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Syriac | 3.0 | 88 | Includes typographic variants Estrangelo (see Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.), Western (Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.), and Eastern (Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | Ch 9.3 |
Syre | 138 | Syriac (Estrangelo variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Syrj | 137 | Syriac (Western variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Syrn | 136 | Syriac (Eastern variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127.) | — Typographic variant of Syriac (see||||
Tagb | 373 | Tagbanwa | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tagbanwa | 3.2 | 18 | Ch 17.1 | |
Takr | 321 | Takri, Ṭākrī, Ṭāṅkrī | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Takri | 6.1 | 68 | Ch 15.4 | |
Tale | 353 | Tai Le | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tai Le | 4.0 | 35 | Ch 16.5 | |
Talu | 354 | New Tai Lue | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | New Tai Lue | 4.1 | 83 | Ch 16.6 | |
Taml | 346 | Tamil | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tamil | 1.0 | 123 | Ch 12.6 | |
Tang | 520 | Tangut | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tangut | 9.0 | 6,914 | Ancient/historic | Ch 18.11 |
Tavt | 359 | Tai Viet | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tai Viet | 5.2 | 72 | Ch 16.8 | |
Telu | 340 | Telugu | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Telugu | 1.0 | 100 | Ch 12.7 | |
Teng | 290 | Tengwar | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Tfng | 120 | Tifinagh (Berber) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tifinagh | 4.1 | 59 | Ch 19.3 | |
Tglg | 370 | Tagalog (Baybayin, Alibata) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tagalog | 3.2 | 23 | Ch 17.1 | |
Thaa | 170 | Thaana | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Thaana | 3.0 | 50 | Ch 13.1 | |
Thai | 352 | Thai | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Thai | 1.0 | 86 | Ch 16.1 | |
Tibt | 330 | Tibetan | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tibetan | 2.0 | 207 | Added in 1.0, removed in 1.1 and reintroduced in 2.0 | Ch 13.4 |
Tirh | 326 | Tirhuta | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tirhuta | 7.0 | 82 | Ch 15.11 | |
Tnsa | 275 | Tangsa | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Tangsa | 14.0 | 89 | Ch 13.18 | |
Toto | 294 | Toto | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Toto | 14.0 | 31 | Ch 13.17 | |
Ugar | 040 | Ugaritic | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Ugaritic | 4.0 | 31 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.2 |
Vaii | 470 | Vai | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Vai | 5.1 | 300 | Ch 19.5 | |
Visp | 280 | Visible Speech | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not in Unicode | ||||
Vith | 228 | Vithkuqi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Vithkuqi | 14.0 | 70 | Ancient/historic | Ch 8.12 |
Wara | 262 | Warang Citi (Varang Kshiti) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Warang Citi | 7.0 | 84 | Ch 13.9 | |
Wcho | 283 | Wancho | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Wancho | 12.0 | 59 | Ch 13.16 | |
Wole | 480 | Woleai | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | [lower-roman 1] | — Not in Unicode, proposal is explored||||
Xpeo | 030 | Old Persian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Old Persian | 4.1 | 50 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.3 |
Xsux | 020 | Cuneiform, Sumero-Akkadian | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Cuneiform | 5.0 | 1,234 | Ancient/historic | Ch 11.1 |
Yezi | 192 | Yezidi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Yezidi | 13.0 | 47 | Ancient/historic | Ch 9.6 |
Yiii | 460 | Yi | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Yi | 3.0 | 1,220 | Ch 18.7 | |
Zanb | 339 | Zanabazar Square (Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg, Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig, Horizontal Square Script) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Zanabazar Square | 10.0 | 72 | Ancient/historic | Ch 14.6 |
Zinh | 994 | Code for inherited script | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Inherited | 657 | |||
Zmth | 995 | Mathematical notation | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zsym | 996 | Symbols | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zsye | 993 | Symbols (emoji variant) | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zxxx | 997 | Code for unwritten documents | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | — Not a 'script' in Unicode | ||||
Zyyy | 998 | Code for undetermined script | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Common | 8,301 | |||
Zzzz | 999 | Code for uncoded script | Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 127. | Unknown | 964,861 | In Unicode: All other code points | ||
Notes
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References
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